EV Magazine July 2023 | Page 23

DIGEST

DIGEST

UNDERSTANDING EVs :

THERMAL MANAGEMENT

Why should we be interested in heat ?
Batteries are notorious for thermal runaway , yet , for a solution like an EV – which must be reliable , and retain its power and efficiency – managing the temperature is crucial .
Optimising the temperature of an EV ’ s power system determines the longevity of the battery and other components , enhances the performance of the vehicle in terms of energy usage , and is generally realised by technology companies as a necessary step in electric propulsion .
An underserved battery could have a shorter life , which , from a sustainability perspective , is not ideal . As more electric cars make it onto roads , the number of potential reuse cases for EVs will climb as ICE cars are banished from the industry .
By maximising the potential of every EV , companies can not only reduce the waste products from their cars , but even improve the reusability of materials , including batteries .
A well cared-for battery can also provide drivers with a more costeffective experience . The battery itself will naturally deteriorate , but the rate at which it does is determined by the conditions in which it is used .
For global firms to produce cars for the global market , they will need to consider the implications of extreme temperatures on both charging and energy retention . Ultimately , EVs will be able to optimise for a hot climate like Dubai , as well as a colder climate like Canada in the winter time .
EVMAGAZINE . COM [ July 2023 ] 23